Monoclonal Antibodies · Pharmacology

Basiliximab is used in organ transplantation to prevent acute rejection by targeting which molecule?

  1. CD3 receptor on all T-cells
  2. CD25 (alpha subunit of IL-2 receptor) on activated T-cells
  3. CD20 on B-cells
  4. CD52 on all lymphocytes
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Correct answer: CD25 (alpha subunit of IL-2 receptor) on activated T-cells

Basiliximab is an IL-2 receptor antagonist. By binding to the CD25 subunit, it prevents IL-2 from stimulating the proliferation of activated T-cells, which is a critical step in the acute rejection of a transplanted organ.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 20

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