Half-Life and Clearance · Pharmacology

Which of the following would lead to an increase in the Volume of Distribution ($Vd$) and a subsequent increase in half-life?

  1. Extensive binding to plasma proteins such as albumin
  2. Severe dehydration with a contracted plasma volume
  3. High polarity and water solubility
  4. Extensive tissue binding and storage in fat
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Correct answer: Extensive tissue binding and storage in fat

Drugs that bind heavily to tissues or dissolve in fat have a high $Vd$. Because less drug is present in the plasma to be cleared by the liver or kidneys, the half-life is prolonged.

Difficulty: Medium Question 10 of 20

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