What is the mathematical relationship between Half-life ($t_{1/2}$), Volume of Distribution ($Vd$), and Clearance ($Cl$)?
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Correct answer: $t_{1/2} = 0.693 \times (Vd / Cl)$
The half-life is directly proportional to the volume of distribution and inversely proportional to clearance. This means that an increase in $Vd$ or a decrease in $Cl$ will prolong the drug's half-life.
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