Drug Absorption · Pharmacology

In drug absorption, 'Facilitated Diffusion' differs from 'Simple Diffusion' because it:

  1. Requires ATP to function
  2. Moves molecules uphill against a steep concentration gradient
  3. Requires a specific carrier protein and can be saturated
  4. Occurs only in the lungs
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Correct answer: Requires a specific carrier protein and can be saturated

Facilitated diffusion uses a membrane transporter to move drugs down their concentration gradient. Unlike simple diffusion, the rate is limited by the number of transporters (saturation) and can be inhibited by competing molecules.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 20

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