Opioids · Pharmacology

Loperamide is used as an antidiarrheal medication because it:

  1. Blocks muscarinic receptors throughout the intestinal wall and colon
  2. Is a Mu-agonist that P-glycoprotein pumps back out of the CNS
  3. Binds only to Delta receptors in the gut wall
  4. Is a Kappa-agonist with no central nervous activity
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Is a Mu-agonist that P-glycoprotein pumps back out of the CNS

Loperamide is a potent Mu-agonist in the GI tract. While it can cross the blood-brain barrier, it is immediately pumped back out by the efflux transporter P-glycoprotein, preventing CNS effects at therapeutic doses.

Difficulty: Medium Question 11 of 20

Practice all 20 Opioids questions

Keep practicing

More Opioids questions