Sympathomimetics · Pharmacology

Which enzyme is responsible for the degradation of circulating catecholamines like Epinephrine in the liver and kidneys?

  1. Acetylcholinesterase
  2. Tyrosine hydroxylase
  3. Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase
  4. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT)
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Correct answer: Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT)

COMT and MAO are the two primary enzymes involved in the metabolism of catecholamines. COMT is especially important for metabolizing circulating (extraneuronal) catecholamines, whereas MAO is primarily located within neurons and the gut.

Difficulty: Medium Question 14 of 20

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