Microtomy · Pathology

In a cryostat, which of the following is used to rapidly freeze tissue specimens for intraoperative consultation?

  1. Formalin
  2. Paraffin wax
  3. Optimal Cutting Temperature (OCT) compound
  4. Xylene
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Correct answer: Optimal Cutting Temperature (OCT) compound

OCT compound is a water-soluble embedding medium that provides support to the tissue during freezing. It freezes quickly at low temperatures (around -20°C) and is easily washed away during the subsequent staining process.

Difficulty: Medium Question 5 of 20

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