Esophageal Disorders · Pathology

Diffuse esophageal spasm is characterized by:

  1. Failure of lower esophageal sphincter relaxation
  2. Uncoordinated, simultaneous contractions
  3. Mucosal ulceration with bleeding
  4. Loss of squamous epithelium
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Correct answer: Uncoordinated, simultaneous contractions

Diffuse esophageal spasm involves uncoordinated and simultaneous contractions of the esophageal muscle. Patients may experience chest pain and dysphagia.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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