Esophageal Disorders · Pathology

Boerhaave syndrome is best described as:

  1. Spontaneous transmural rupture of the esophagus
  2. Chronic inflammatory narrowing of the esophagus
  3. Benign epithelial hyperplasia
  4. Infectious ulceration due to Candida
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Correct answer: Spontaneous transmural rupture of the esophagus

Boerhaave syndrome is a spontaneous, full-thickness rupture of the esophageal wall. It usually occurs after severe vomiting and is a life-threatening emergency.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 20

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