Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology · Pathology

Which cytological feature is a 'hard' sign of malignancy in most FNA specimens?

  1. Increased cellularity
  2. Presence of inflammation
  3. Irregularity of the nuclear membrane
  4. Cytoplasmic vacuolization
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Correct answer: Irregularity of the nuclear membrane

Nuclear membrane irregularities, such as indentations or sharp angles, are significant indicators of malignancy. While cellularity can be high in reactive processes, nuclear 'atypia' is more specific for cancer.

Difficulty: Medium Question 15 of 20

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