Myocardial Infarction · Pathology

Which of the following is a risk factor for myocardial rupture after an infarction?

  1. History of previous myocardial infarctions (scarring)
  2. Left ventricular hypertrophy
  3. Female sex and age over 60 years
  4. Treatment with beta-blockers
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Female sex and age over 60 years

Risk factors for cardiac rupture include female sex, age >60 years, and a first-time MI. Previous MIs actually provide some protection because the pre-existing fibrous scars make the wall tougher and less likely to tear.

Difficulty: Medium Question 19 of 20

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