Myocardial Infarction · Pathology

Which coronary artery is most frequently occluded in myocardial infarction, resulting in an infarct of the anterior wall of the left ventricle?

  1. Left circumflex artery (LCX)
  2. Right coronary artery (RCA)
  3. Left anterior descending artery (LAD)
  4. Posterior descending coronary artery (PDA)
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Left anterior descending artery (LAD)

The LAD is the most commonly occluded coronary artery (40-50% of cases). It supplies the anterior wall of the left ventricle, the anterior two-thirds of the ventricular septum, and the cardiac apex.

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