Glomerulonephritis and Nephrotic Syndrome · NCLEX Exam

Which of the following best differentiates nephritic-type glomerulonephritis from pure nephrotic syndrome?

  1. Presence of hyperlipidaemia
  2. Urinary protein loss >3.5 g/day
  3. Significant hematuria and RBC casts
  4. Severe hypoalbuminaemia (<2 g/dL)
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Significant hematuria and RBC casts

Nephritic syndrome (in glomerulonephritis) is typified by hematuria and RBC casts; heavy proteinuria and hyperlipidaemia are more nephrotic features.

Difficulty: Medium Question 4 of 15

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