Glomerulonephritis and Nephrotic Syndrome · NCLEX Exam

A patient diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome is at highest risk for which of the following complications?

  1. Presence of marked hyperlipidaemia
  2. Urinary protein loss exceeding 3.5 g/day
  3. Hematuria with red blood cell casts
  4. Severe hypoalbuminaemia below 2 g/dL
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Hematuria with red blood cell casts

In nephrotic syndrome, loss of proteins including antithrombin III leads to a hypercoagulable state and risk of DVT.

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