Geriatric Changes and Aging · NCLEX Exam

A common musculoskeletal change in older adults is:

  1. Greater lean body mass and improved overall muscle strength
  2. Loss of bone density and muscle mass (sarcopenia) with higher fall risk
  3. Full preservation of joint range and flexibility with age
  4. Strengthening of the respiratory and accessory muscles
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Correct answer: Loss of bone density and muscle mass (sarcopenia) with higher fall risk

Aging results in muscle mass and strength decline (sarcopenia) and bone density reduction, causing higher fall and fracture risks.

Difficulty: Medium Question 2 of 20

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