Metabolic Syndrome and Insulin Resistance · NCLEX Exam

Which of the following statements about insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes is correct?

  1. Insulin resistance, when present, always progresses to type 1 diabetes
  2. It precedes type 2 diabetes once pancreatic beta-cells fail to compensate
  3. Insulin resistance only develops after diabetes is already established
  4. Insulin resistance is fixed and cannot be improved by any intervention
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: It precedes type 2 diabetes once pancreatic beta-cells fail to compensate

Insulin resistance can precede type 2 diabetes; if the pancreas cannot maintain elevated insulin production, hyperglycaemia develops.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 20

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