Metabolic Syndrome and Insulin Resistance · NCLEX Exam

Which of the following is a distinguishing feature of insulin resistance but not necessarily of metabolic syndrome?

  1. Hypertension on repeated readings
  2. Persistently high triglyceride levels
  3. Elevated fasting insulin level
  4. Reduced HDL cholesterol concentration
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Elevated fasting insulin level

Insulin resistance (e.g., elevated fasting insulin) underlies metabolic syndrome but is distinct from its diagnostic criteria; hypertension, high triglycerides and low HDL are among those criteria.

Difficulty: Medium Question 15 of 20

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