Emergency Nursing

Acute Respiratory Distress (ARDS) Practice Questions

14 free Acute Respiratory Distress (ARDS) practice questions for the NCLEX Exam, each with the correct answer and a detailed explanation. Open any question below, or take the full set as an interactive quiz.

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Questions

All Acute Respiratory Distress (ARDS) questions

14 questions
  1. Q1. Which of the following best describes ARDS?
  2. Q2. A key component of ARDS pathophysiology is:
  3. Q3. What is a risk factor for developing ARDS?
  4. Q4. In the emergency nursing care of a patient with suspected ARDS, what is the initial management priority?
  5. Q5. According to guidelines, which ventilatory strategy is recommended for ARDS to reduce mortality?
  6. Q6. Which intervention has been shown to improve outcomes in moderate to severe ARDS?
  7. Q7. A patient in the ED has suspected aspiration of gastric contents. What is correct about aspiration and lung injury?
  8. Q8. Which of the following nursing actions is most appropriate immediately after suspected aspiration in a semi-conscious patient?
  9. Q9. Which lab/monitoring result would most clearly indicate worsening ARDS?
  10. Q10. A nurse recognises the importance of fluid management in ARDS. Which strategy is supported by current evidence?
  11. Q11. When caring for a mechanically ventilated ARDS patient, how can the risk of ventilator-associated lung injury (VILI) be reduced?
  12. Q12. Which of the following is a key nursing diagnosis relevant to aspiration risk?
  13. Q13. In a patient with ARDS undergoing prone positioning, what is the most important nursing consideration?
  14. Q14. A patient in ARDS with PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio of 120 despite high PEEP and low tidal volume ventilation might require which advanced intervention?