Chemotherapy Agents and Side Effects · NCLEX Exam

Which nursing intervention is essential for a patient receiving vesicant chemotherapy via IV?

  1. Use a peripheral short catheter
  2. Monitor the IV site for redness/swelling
  3. Apply a warm compress after infusion
  4. Give the drug by rapid IV push
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Correct answer: Monitor the IV site for redness/swelling

Vesicants like doxorubicin can cause severe tissue necrosis if extravasated; early detection prevents complications.

Difficulty: Medium Question 19 of 20

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