Chemotherapy Agents and Side Effects · NCLEX Exam

A male patient on bleomycin reports shortness of breath and cough. The nurse suspects:

  1. Pulmonary fibrosis
  2. Acute fluid overload
  3. Respiratory infection
  4. Anemia of malignancy
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Correct answer: Pulmonary fibrosis

Bleomycin toxicity leads to pulmonary fibrosis, characterized by cough and dyspnea due to irreversible lung scarring.

Difficulty: Medium Question 14 of 20

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