Transpiration: Factors and Mechanism · NCERT Biology

The transpiration driven ascent of xylem sap depends mainly on which physical property of water?

  1. Cohesion alone
  2. Adhesion alone
  3. Surface tension alone
  4. Cohesion, adhesion, and surface tension together
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Correct answer: Cohesion, adhesion, and surface tension together

Cohesion (mutual attraction between water molecules), adhesion (attraction to polar xylem surfaces), and surface tension all work together to maintain a continuous water column and provide the high tensile strength needed for the ascent of sap.

Difficulty: Medium Question 6 of 20

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