What is living? · NCERT Biology

A living organism can be exceptionally differentiated from a non-living thing on the basis of its ability for:

  1. Reproduction and steady continuous physical body growth
  2. Interaction with environment and progressive evolution
  3. Growth and spontaneous physical movement
  4. Simple responsiveness to physical touch
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Correct answer: Interaction with environment and progressive evolution

The ability to interact with the environment and undergo progressive evolution are fundamental traits that distinguish the complexity of life from non-living matter. While non-living things can move or 'grow', they do not evolve biologically.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 38

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