Adaptations for Aquatic and Aerial Movement · NCERT Biology

Which of the following is an adaptation found in sharks to prevent sinking, given they lack a swim bladder?

  1. Thick blubber layer beneath the skin
  2. Oil-rich liver along with continuous swimming
  3. Gas-filled swim bladder for neutral buoyancy control
  4. Pneumatic air-filled bones throughout the skeleton
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Correct answer: Oil-rich liver along with continuous swimming

Sharks utilize a large liver filled with squalene (oil) to aid buoyancy and must swim continuously to create dynamic lift with their pectoral fins. Without these mechanisms, their denser bodies would sink in the water column.

Difficulty: Medium Question 7 of 40

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