Nephron Structure and Functions · NCERT Biology

The maintenance of high osmolarity of medullary interstitial fluid is a significant function of which structure?

  1. PCT
  2. Henle's loop
  3. Glomerulus
  4. Bowman's capsule
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Correct answer: Henle's loop

The loop of Henle, particularly through the counter-current multiplier system, maintains a high osmotic pressure in the medulla. This is essential for the reabsorption of water from the collecting duct.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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