Nephron Structure and Functions · NCERT Biology

The descending limb of Henle's loop is ________ to water and ________ to electrolytes.

  1. Impermeable to water and permeable to electrolytes
  2. Permeable to water and almost impermeable to electrolytes
  3. Freely permeable to both water and electrolytes
  4. Impermeable to both water and electrolytes
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Correct answer: Permeable to water and almost impermeable to electrolytes

The descending limb is permeable to water but almost impermeable to electrolytes. As the filtrate moves down, water leaves the tubule into the concentrated medullary fluid, causing the filtrate to become progressively concentrated.

Difficulty: Medium Question 15 of 20

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