Nephron Structure · Histology

Which nephron segment contains a prominent brush border formed by microvilli?

  1. Proximal convoluted tubule
  2. Distal convoluted tubule
  3. Outer medullary collecting duct
  4. Loop of Henle
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Correct answer: Proximal convoluted tubule

The proximal convoluted tubule has a brush border made of dense microvilli that increases surface area. This feature enhances the tubule's capacity for reabsorption.

Difficulty: Medium Question 4 of 20

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