Nephron Structure · Histology

Which nephron segment has fewer microvilli and a wider lumen compared to the proximal convoluted tubule?

  1. Distal convoluted tubule
  2. Thin descending limb of Henle
  3. Bowman's capsule
  4. Renal papilla
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Correct answer: Distal convoluted tubule

The distal convoluted tubule has fewer microvilli and a clearer lumen compared to the proximal tubule. It is primarily involved in electrolyte regulation under hormonal control.

Difficulty: Medium Question 7 of 20

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