Gastric Glands · Histology

ECL (Enterochromaffin-like) cells stimulate acid secretion by releasing which paracrine signaling molecule?

  1. Serotonin
  2. Histamine
  3. Somatostatin
  4. Glucagon
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Correct answer: Histamine

ECL cells are located in the gastric mucosa near parietal cells. They release histamine, which binds to H2 receptors on parietal cells, acting as a potent trigger for hydrochloric acid release.

Difficulty: Medium Question 10 of 20

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