Digestive Mucosa · Histology

In the small intestine, stem cells for the constant renewal of the epithelium are located in the:

  1. Tips of the villi
  2. Middle of the intestinal villous epithelium
  3. Basal portion of the crypts of Lieberkühn
  4. Submucosal layer
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Correct answer: Basal portion of the crypts of Lieberkühn

Stem cells are located near the base of the crypts. As they divide, new cells migrate upward, differentiating into enterocytes, goblet cells, or enteroendocrine cells before being shed at the villus tips.

Difficulty: Medium Question 17 of 20

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