Bone Growth · Histology

In the epiphyseal plate, which zone is characterized by rapidly dividing chondrocytes arranged in longitudinal columns?

  1. Zone of proliferation
  2. Zone of reserve cartilage
  3. Zone of hypertrophy
  4. Zone of calcification
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Correct answer: Zone of proliferation

The zone of proliferation is where chondrocytes undergo frequent mitosis. These cells organize into distinct columns or 'stacks of coins,' which is a hallmark histological feature of active longitudinal growth.

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