Psycholinguistics · English Literature

In the study of speech errors, what happens during a classic 'Spoonerism'?

  1. A speaker replaces a target content word with an unrelated function word
  2. The initial sounds of two or more words are accidentally transposed in speech
  3. A speaker forgets a word's sound form but keeps its semantic meaning
  4. Vocal pitch drops sharply at the end of a complex coordinate clause
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Correct answer: The initial sounds of two or more words are accidentally transposed in speech

A Spoonerism is a speech production slip where corresponding phonemes—most frequently initial consonants—are switched between words, such as saying 'you have hissed all my mystery lectures' instead of 'history lectures.' Psycholinguists study these slips because they prove that sentences are planned ahead as abstract structural frameworks before vocal execution. They reveal how phonological units are organized in the brain.

Difficulty: Medium Question 2 of 12

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