Film Adaptation · English Literature

Which major pitfall in early adaptation criticism does Robert Stam explicitly critique in his work on intertextuality?

  1. The over-reliance on box office data to determine a film's cultural worth
  2. Fidelity discourse, judging a film by literal faithfulness to the source novel
  3. The focus on digital special effects over character development
  4. The total erasure of historical context in Marxist adaptation theories
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Correct answer: Fidelity discourse, judging a film by literal faithfulness to the source novel

Robert Stam strongly critiques 'fidelity discourse,' arguing that it treats the source novel as an unassailable sacred text and views any film adaptation as inherently diminishing or unfaithful. He argues that films should instead be analyzed through the lens of intertextuality, as open dialogic texts that transform, critique, and re-read their precursors. This intervention helped dismantle the traditional hierarchy that placed literature automatically above cinema.

Difficulty: Medium Question 2 of 16

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