Gene Regulation: Operons and Epigenetics · Zoology

In the lac operon, the operator functions as a:

  1. A binding site for RNA polymerase
  2. A structural gene region
  3. A binding site for the repressor
  4. An enhancer-like regulatory element
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Correct answer: A binding site for the repressor

The operator is a short DNA sequence located between the promoter and the structural genes of an operon. The repressor protein binds to the operator and physically blocks RNA polymerase from transcribing the downstream genes.

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