Gene Regulation: Operons and Epigenetics · Zoology

Euchromatin differs from heterochromatin because it is:

  1. Densely packed and compact
  2. Transcriptionally silent chromatin
  3. Loosely packed and transcriptionally active
  4. Restricted to prokaryotic genomes
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Correct answer: Loosely packed and transcriptionally active

Euchromatin is loosely packed, allowing transcription factors and RNA polymerase to access the DNA. Unlike heterochromatin, it is transcriptionally active and contains most of the expressed protein-coding genes.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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