Cell Cycle: Phases and Checkpoints · Zoology

Which phase of the cell cycle is primarily responsible for DNA replication?

  1. G1 phase
  2. S phase
  3. G2 phase
  4. M phase
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Correct answer: S phase

The S (synthesis) phase is the period during which the entire genome is replicated. This ensures that each daughter cell receives an identical set of DNA after cell division.

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