Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates · Zoology

Glycoproteins are molecules composed of:

  1. Protein only
  2. Carbohydrate and amino acid residues
  3. Protein covalently bound to lipid
  4. Protein and carbohydrate
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Correct answer: Protein and carbohydrate

Glycoproteins are proteins with one or more carbohydrate chains covalently attached, typically via N-linkage to asparagine or O-linkage to serine/threonine residues. They are abundant on cell surfaces and play key roles in cell recognition, signaling, and immune response.

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