Muscle Physiology: Contraction Mechanisms · Zoology

What is 'Treppe' (the staircase effect) in muscle physiology?

  1. A decrease in contraction strength caused by accumulated fatigue products
  2. A gradual rise in contraction strength with repeated stimulation after rest
  3. The merging of individual twitches into a smooth, sustained contraction
  4. The involuntary contraction of a muscle triggered by passive stretching
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Correct answer: A gradual rise in contraction strength with repeated stimulation after rest

Treppe occurs because early contractions increase the availability of calcium in the sarcoplasm and raise the internal temperature of the muscle. This makes subsequent contractions more efficient and stronger until a plateau is reached.

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