Muscle Physiology: Contraction Mechanisms · Zoology

The resting membrane potential of a skeletal muscle fiber is primarily maintained by the unequal distribution of which ions?

  1. Ca2+ and Mg2+
  2. Na+ and K+
  3. Cl- and HCO3-
  4. Fe2+ and PO43-
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Na+ and K+

Like neurons, muscle fibers utilize the Sodium-Potassium pump to maintain a high concentration of K+ inside and Na+ outside. This creates an electrochemical gradient essential for excitability.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 20

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