Bone and Cartilage Physiology · Zoology

The inorganic mineral salts of bone, which provide hardness and compressive strength, are primarily in the form of:

  1. Potassium chloride crystals
  2. Hydroxyapatite crystals
  3. Sodium phosphate granules
  4. Calcium carbonate deposits
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Correct answer: Hydroxyapatite crystals

Hydroxyapatite is a mineral form of calcium apatite (Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2). These crystals are deposited within the collagen framework to make the bone hard enough to support the body's weight.

Difficulty: Medium Question 10 of 20

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