Treaty of Versailles · World History

Why did the United States Senate ultimately reject the Treaty of Versailles?

  1. They believed the reparations were too low
  2. They wanted to annex German colonies in the Pacific
  3. Fear that Article 10 would commit the U.S. to foreign conflicts
  4. They preferred to remain in a permanent military alliance with Germany
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Correct answer: Fear that Article 10 would commit the U.S. to foreign conflicts

Led by Henry Cabot Lodge, the 'Irreconcilables' and 'Reservationists' in the Senate feared the League of Nations would bypass Congress's constitutional power to declare war. The U.S. eventually signed a separate peace treaty with Germany.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 20

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