Treaty of Versailles · World History

Historians often point to the Treaty of Versailles as a cause of World War II because it:

  1. Gave Germany too much territory in the East
  2. Created a stable and prosperous democratic Germany
  3. Left nationalist tensions unresolved while humiliating Germany
  4. Completely abolished the concept of the nation-state in Europe
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Correct answer: Left nationalist tensions unresolved while humiliating Germany

The treaty is often criticized for being too harsh to reconcile Germany but not harsh enough to permanently disable it. This 'middle ground' fueled German revanchism and provided the political vacuum that extremists like the Nazis exploited.

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