Cultural Imperialism · World History

What role did the census play in cultural imperialism in British India?

  1. It helped distribute food more equitably during famines
  2. It hardened fluid caste and religious identities into fixed colonial categories
  3. It encouraged the growth of democratic political parties
  4. It enabled the British to create detailed records of each religious and caste community
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Correct answer: It hardened fluid caste and religious identities into fixed colonial categories

The British census codified and simplified complex Indian social structures. By forcing people to register under specific, fixed categories, the colonial state helped harden divisions that would later fuel sectarian conflict.

Difficulty: Medium Question 11 of 20

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