Cultural Imperialism · World History

In Southeast Asia, how did the Dutch 'Ethical Policy' reflect cultural imperialism?

  1. By encouraging the total withdrawal of Dutch troops
  2. By attempting to pay back a 'debt of honor' through Western-led development
  3. By formally banning the study and teaching of Javanese history in colonial schools
  4. By requiring all Dutch settlers and colonial officials to adopt local customs and traditions
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Correct answer: By attempting to pay back a 'debt of honor' through Western-led development

The Ethical Policy (1901) sought to improve the welfare of Indonesians through education and health. However, it remained paternalistic, assuming that Western-style progress was the only path to improvement for the local population.

Difficulty: Medium Question 13 of 20

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