Peloponnesian War · World History

The 'Megarian Decree' is often cited as a cause of the war. What did this decree actually do?

  1. It banned Megarians from all ports in the Athenian Empire
  2. It ordered the summary execution of all Megarian ambassadors and envoys
  3. It demanded that Megara join the Delian League
  4. It gave Megarian merchants a monopoly on grain
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Correct answer: It banned Megarians from all ports in the Athenian Empire

Athens imposed economic sanctions on Megara, a Spartan ally. This move was viewed by the Peloponnesian League as a violation of the Thirty Years' Peace and pushed the Greeks toward open conflict.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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