Greek City-States · World History

What role did the 'Pythia' play in the interaction between Greek city-states?

  1. She commanded the Athenian trireme fleet during the Persian Wars
  2. She was the high priestess of Apollo at Delphi who delivered oracles
  3. She served as the presiding goddess of justice and city fortifications
  4. She administered the treasury and prize distribution of the Olympic Games
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Correct answer: She was the high priestess of Apollo at Delphi who delivered oracles

City-states frequently sent delegations to the Oracle at Delphi to consult the Pythia before major decisions like starting a war or founding a colony. This gave Delphi a unique pan-Hellenic political influence that transcended individual poleis.

Difficulty: Medium Question 19 of 20

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