Greek City-States · World History

What was the function of the 'Ostracism' process in the Athenian democratic system?

  1. A religious ritual performed to banish evil spirits from the polis
  2. A vote to exile a citizen for ten years to prevent tyranny
  3. A military election for choosing a new strategos
  4. A festival held to honor Athena and redistribute state land
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Correct answer: A vote to exile a citizen for ten years to prevent tyranny

Once a year, Athenian citizens could write the name of a person deemed dangerous to the state on a piece of broken pottery (ostrakon). If a quorum was reached, that individual was exiled for ten years without losing property or citizenship rights.

Difficulty: Medium Question 4 of 20

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