Athenian Democracy · World History

What was the primary function of the 'Ecclesia' in the Athenian democratic system?

  1. To act as a secret police force enforcing aristocratic rule
  2. To serve as the sovereign assembly where all citizens voted
  3. To manage the city's grain supply, trade, and harbor duties
  4. To conduct religious sacrifices and festivals at the Parthenon
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Correct answer: To serve as the sovereign assembly where all citizens voted

The Ecclesia was the principal assembly of Athenian democracy, open to all male citizens over 18. It met on the Pnyx hill to decide on matters of war, foreign policy, and legislation, making it the supreme decision-making body of the state.

Difficulty: Medium Question 2 of 20

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