Thermoregulation and Body Fluids · USMLE Step 1

A person exposed to heat undergoes cutaneous vasodilation. Which physiological advantage does this provide?

  1. Decreases evaporative heat loss
  2. Increases conductive heat gain from surroundings
  3. Increases convective and radiative heat loss
  4. Reduces core body dehydration risk
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Increases convective and radiative heat loss

Vasodilation increases blood flow to the skin, enhancing convective and radiative heat loss. This helps regulate body temperature.

Difficulty: Medium Question 6 of 20

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