Thermoregulation and Body Fluids · USMLE Step 1

A patient is immersed in cold water and develops nonshivering thermogenesis. Which tissue mediates this response?

  1. White adipose tissue
  2. Cardiac muscle
  3. Brown adipose tissue
  4. Skeletal muscle
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Brown adipose tissue

Brown fat contains uncoupling proteins that generate heat without shivering. This mechanism is prominent in infants.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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