Hemodynamic disorders · USMLE Step 1

Which of the following is NOT a typical cause of increased capillary hydrostatic pressure leading to edema?

  1. Congestive heart failure
  2. Deep vein thrombosis
  3. Cirrhosis with hypoalbuminemia
  4. Pulmonary venous hypertension
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Cirrhosis with hypoalbuminemia

Hypoalbuminemia (as seen in cirrhosis) lowers plasma oncotic pressure rather than increasing hydrostatic pressure; the others impair venous return or increase venous pressure raising capillary hydrostatic pressure.

Difficulty: Medium Question 12 of 19

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